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Provides a terse answer, usually just an IP address. Returns the records of that type found within the queried hostname’s zone. Returns any A record found within the queried hostname’s zone. These nameservers house the zones for a domain.ĪDDITIONAL SECTION: Additional information the resolver may need but not the answer to the query. In this example, we received the A record for the IP address 204.13.248.106.ĪUTHORITY SECTION: The authoritative nameservers from which the answer to the query was received. In this example, we asked for the first available A record for the hostname, dyn.com.ĪNSWER SECTION: The first available answer for the query made to the DNS. QUESTION SECTION: The query made to the DNS. Several pieces of information will be returned. Type in dig (any hostname) and press enter.ģ. Open Terminal (Mac and Linux) or Command Prompt (Windows).Ģ. is a domain with a label or node added to the front of it, and constitutes as a different hostname with a separate set of records than dyn.com.Īnother example of a hostname with a node would be. In the diagram above, dyn.com is a domain root and a hostname with a specific set of records attached to it.

Type in CMD into the field and click OK.īefore using BIND’s dig tool, it is important to understand the components of a hostname.

Access dig by opening the Command Prompt. Click OK in the Edit Variables window and click OK in the System Properties window.ħ. Scroll to the end of the path in the Edit System Variable window and add “ C:\Program Files\ISC BIND 9\bin” to the end of the path.

Under System Variables, select Path and then click Edit.ĥ. On the Advanced tab, click Environment Variables. Once BIND is installed, click on the Windows menu and open the Control Panel, then open System Properties.Ĥ. Extract the downloaded file and install BIND in the following directory: C:\Program Files\ISC BIND 9. View Microsoft’s documentation to determine which version of Windows you are using.Ģ. Confirm which version of Windows you are using and download the correct version of BIND. NOTE: BIND supports both 32 and 64 bit Windows systems. Go to BIND’s website and download the most current, stable version of BIND. When Terminal is open, type in any of the commands listed below using a hostname you wish to look up.

From your Applications folder, open the Utilities folder and select Terminal.Ģ. Use Terminal to access dig on Linux and Macintosh systems.Īccessing dig (Mac) 1. NOTE: Windows users can download the tool from BIND’s website.